The Arabian Horse or Arab

Arabian horses (or Arabs) are horses which originate from the Arabian Peninsula for over 2000 years.

The Arab horses, when properly bred display many character traits including endurance, strength and beauty. Studies have show that Arabian horses are amongst the oldest breeds discovered in the world.

Bedouins are nomadic people and are credited with training Arabs first. Bedouin people took the ancestry of these breeds very seriously and could back date the lineages of the horses they owned. During this time, it was critical to have a horse which was strong, fast, and courageous. It also had to be capable of surviving in the desert environment. Bedouin tribes were at war, so a horse was necessary to take them to battle.

Some of the most impressive horses ever were bred by the Bedouins. People would frequently meet to exchange the ancestry of their horses prior to being traded. Arabian horses come in a variety of different variations or strains. These horses have a common ancestor and look. Dahman, Hadban, Kuhaylan are some examples.

Arabian horses are said to be one of, if not the most recognised breeds in the world. Arabs have a small muzzle, large expressive eyes and a characteristally triangular shaped head. The Arabs with concave shaped noses are highly sought after. An Arab neckline should be arched, and they have toned muscular legs. Arabian horses have a silk-like coat which shines in the sun. Consequently, Arabian breeds are not often viewed at top end competitions due to their inadequate bascule in comparison to other breeds.

Generally, the coat of an Arab horse is grey or brown although some may have black coats. Arabian horses with black coats were rare, because in the desert they would absorb heat, and this would be dangerous. Because the Arabian horse is so genetically pure, it is commonly used in enhancing the characteristics of other breeds of horses. Arabs are known for their relaxed temperament, making breeding them very attractive.

Arabian horses have been used in professional horse competitions for a long time, and Arabian horse games are being held every year in which the horses and their owners can compete with each other.

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